An outdoor HVAC condenser unit on a concrete pad in front of a single-story house with gray siding and a shingle roof.

Heat pump vs Furnace in Newport News city, Virginia

When a heat pump makes sense

If you don't have gas line to the house, or you'd rather not deal with one, a heat pump makes sense here. Winter nights average 33°F, cold but not extreme, so a standard heat pump holds up fine, and a cold-climate model has no trouble at all. It heats and cools from one system, and at Virginia prices you're not paying more to run it than a furnace.

When a furnace makes sense

If your home already has gas service, a furnace is worth keeping. It runs on natural gas rather than electricity, so a power outage that leaves your furnace's blower and controls without power is a different problem than losing electric heat outright. Running cost is about the same as a heat pump here, so the choice comes down to what you already have running to the house and whether you want cooling from the same system.

When a heat pump makes sense

If you don't have gas line to the house, or you'd rather not deal with one, a heat pump makes sense here. Winter nights average 33°F, cold but not extreme, so a standard heat pump holds up fine, and a cold-climate model has no trouble at all. It heats and cools from one system, and at Virginia prices you're not paying more to run it than a furnace.

When a furnace makes sense

If your home already has gas service, a furnace is worth keeping. It runs on natural gas rather than electricity, so a power outage that leaves your furnace's blower and controls without power is a different problem than losing electric heat outright. Running cost is about the same as a heat pump here, so the choice comes down to what you already have running to the house and whether you want cooling from the same system.

A grey heat pump outdoor unit mounted on a concrete pad against the exterior wall of a house with grey siding and stone veneer.

Heat pump

Runs on
Electricity
What it does
Heats and cools
Tax credit
No federal tax credit since the end of 2025

Sources: U.S. Department of Energy · Internal Revenue Code

An unfinished basement containing a metal furnace with ductwork, exposed wooden joists on the ceiling, cardboard boxes, a coiled cable, and a single hanging incandescent bulb.

Furnace

Runs on
Natural gas
What it does
Heats only
Tax credit
No federal tax credit since the end of 2025

Sources: U.S. Department of Energy · Internal Revenue Code

Heat pump wins in Newport News city.

Most homes in Newport News already heat with electricity, and winters here stay mild enough that a heat pump keeps up without trouble.

About the sameto heat with either, at Virginia prices
33°Faverage winter low
36%of homes here heat with gas

If your home already has gas line service and you would rather not add a system that runs on electricity, a furnace is still the better choice.

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Compared onHeat pumpFurnace
Cost to run hereAbout the sameAbout the same
What it doesHeats and coolsHeats only
Homes in the South Atlantic states that heat with one30.1%48%
Handles a 33°F nightStandard models lose heating power in the cold; cold-climate models are built for itYes

Sources: U.S. Energy Information Administration, U.S. Department of Energy, NOAA

When a heat pump makes sense

If you don't have gas line to the house, or you'd rather not deal with one, a heat pump makes sense here. Winter nights average 33°F, cold but not extreme, so a standard heat pump holds up fine, and a cold-climate model has no trouble at all. It heats and cools from one system, and at Virginia prices you're not paying more to run it than a furnace.

When a furnace makes sense

If your home already has gas service, a furnace is worth keeping. It runs on natural gas rather than electricity, so a power outage that leaves your furnace's blower and controls without power is a different problem than losing electric heat outright. Running cost is about the same as a heat pump here, so the choice comes down to what you already have running to the house and whether you want cooling from the same system.

A Newport News city contractor will price both against your own house, your ductwork and your panel.

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