An outdoor heat pump unit mounted on a concrete pad in front of a single-story suburban house with beige siding.

Heat pump vs Furnace in Norfolk city, Virginia

When a heat pump makes sense

If your home already heats with electricity, a heat pump is the natural fit, since it runs on the same power your house uses now and adds cooling for summer. Norfolk winter nights average 35°F, mild enough that a heat pump keeps up without much strain, though if you want extra assurance on the coldest nights a cold-climate model is built to hold its heating power better than a standard one.

When a furnace makes sense

If your home already has a gas line and you would rather keep heating and cooling as two separate systems, a furnace is the straightforward choice. It only heats, so you would still need a separate air conditioner, but it runs on gas rather than electricity, and here the two options cost about the same to run.

When a heat pump makes sense

If your home already heats with electricity, a heat pump is the natural fit, since it runs on the same power your house uses now and adds cooling for summer. Norfolk winter nights average 35°F, mild enough that a heat pump keeps up without much strain, though if you want extra assurance on the coldest nights a cold-climate model is built to hold its heating power better than a standard one.

When a furnace makes sense

If your home already has a gas line and you would rather keep heating and cooling as two separate systems, a furnace is the straightforward choice. It only heats, so you would still need a separate air conditioner, but it runs on gas rather than electricity, and here the two options cost about the same to run.

A heat pump outdoor unit mounted on a concrete pad next to the gray-sided exterior wall of a residential house.

Heat pump

Runs on
Electricity
What it does
Heats and cools
Tax credit
No federal tax credit since the end of 2025

Sources: U.S. Department of Energy · Internal Revenue Code

An unfinished basement containing a gray HVAC furnace with ductwork, exposed wooden joists, a concrete floor, and miscellaneous clutter in one corner.

Furnace

Runs on
Natural gas
What it does
Heats only
Tax credit
No federal tax credit since the end of 2025

Sources: U.S. Department of Energy · Internal Revenue Code

Heat pump wins in Norfolk city.

Your winters only get down to about 35°F at night, so a heat pump keeps up fine, and most homes around here already run on electricity anyway.

About the sameto heat with either, at Virginia prices
35°Faverage winter low
36%of homes here heat with gas

If your home already has gas line and you would rather not add electric heating to the mix, a furnace is still the better fit.

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Compared onHeat pumpFurnace
Cost to run hereAbout the sameAbout the same
What it doesHeats and coolsHeats only
Homes in the South Atlantic states that heat with one30.1%48%
Handles a 35°F nightStandard models lose heating power in the cold; cold-climate models are built for itYes

Sources: U.S. Energy Information Administration, U.S. Department of Energy, NOAA

When a heat pump makes sense

If your home already heats with electricity, a heat pump is the natural fit, since it runs on the same power your house uses now and adds cooling for summer. Norfolk winter nights average 35°F, mild enough that a heat pump keeps up without much strain, though if you want extra assurance on the coldest nights a cold-climate model is built to hold its heating power better than a standard one.

When a furnace makes sense

If your home already has a gas line and you would rather keep heating and cooling as two separate systems, a furnace is the straightforward choice. It only heats, so you would still need a separate air conditioner, but it runs on gas rather than electricity, and here the two options cost about the same to run.

A Norfolk city contractor will price both against your own house, your ductwork and your panel.

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